OpenVAS Security Tool Cheatsheet

πŸ“± Mobile Security Tips

Sarah Chen — iOS Security Specialist

What is OpenVAS?

OpenVAS (Open Vulnerability Assessment System) is a full-featured vulnerability scanner built to detect issues in network systems and servers. It offers a comprehensive database of security tests and is widely used by security analysts and penetration testers for vulnerability assessments.

Installation

OpenVAS can be installed on various Linux distributions. For Debian systems, you can use the following command:

sudo apt install openvas

Follow the configuration wizard after installation to set up necessary services:

sudo openvas-setup

Basic Syntax

The basic command structure for OpenVAS is:

openvas-cli [options] [task]

Discovery

Start by discovering active hosts in your network:

omp -u admin -w password -G

Scanning

To initiate a scan on a specific target:

omp -u admin -w password -S [target_ip]

Exploitation

Run a specific exploit (if applicable):

omp -u admin -w password -C [scan_id]

Analysis

To view scan results, use the following command:

omp -u admin -w password -R [result_id]

Export results to a specific format:

omp -u admin -w password -E [result_id] -F [format]

Evasion

To reduce scanning time and avoid detection:

omp -u admin -w password --timeout=20

Reporting

Generate a summary report for stakeholders:

omp -u admin -w password -R [report_id] -F pdf > report.pdf

Quick Reference Table

Flag Description
-u Specifies user
-w Specifies password
-G Get active hosts
-S Start a scan
-R Get scan results
-E Export report

Pro Tips

  • Use OpenVAS regularly: Regular scans help keep your systems secure by identifying new vulnerabilities.
  • Integrate with other tools: Combine OpenVAS with Metasploit for deeper analysis.
  • Custom scan configurations: Tailor scan configurations based on environment and needs to improve efficiency.

Real-World Examples

Example of batch scanning multiple targets:

omp -u admin -w password -S [target1_ip,target2_ip,target3_ip]

Scheduling scans can also help maintain routine checks:

omp -u admin -w password -S [target_ip] --schedule='every 1 week'